Sedentary behavior, defined as sitting or lying down at your desk, television, or game console, has continued to rise in the aftermath of the pandemic due to the increased frequency of virtual/remote employment, school, and other activities.
It is no surprise that obesity affects a large number of people who are looking for ways to lose weight. As many as 67 percent of elderly adults spend more than 8.5 hours of their waking hours sitting. Furthermore, up to 50% of teens and young adults in the United States engage in a comparable habit. Walking may be the most underrated fitness tool since it can help control hunger, improve heart health and circulation, speed up recovery from exercise, ease depression symptoms, build bone strength, and help you lose weight. Walking is usually the first line of defense. It is also a cheap, safe, and simple way to start a fitness regimen. Let’s look at some of the most commonly asked questions about walking for weight loss.
CAN WALKING ASSIST ME IN LOSING WEIGHT?
The short answer is “absolutely.” Walking habits can help with weight loss for a variety of reasons.
EXPENDITURE ON ENERGY HAS INCREASED
Walking can aid in weight loss in a variety of ways. The first and most evident is that walking increases energy (calorie) expenditure. A walking pace of 3 miles per hour will burn approximately 4 to 7 kcal per minute, depending on the individual’s weight and conditioning. For example, a 140-pound, moderately conditioned person will expend around 4 kcal/minute, or 120 kcal, for a 30-minute walk.
A 250-lb. However, a less-conditioned individual will expend around 7 kcal per minute for the same walk, resulting in a total active caloric expenditure of 210 kcal. Although these figures may not appear significant, a 30-minute walk after supper every night for seven days can result in an additional weekly caloric expenditure of 840 to 1,470 kcal! In the long run, these figures can add up and result in significant weight loss for someone who is overweight or obese and was formerly inactive.
RATE OF RESTING METABOLIC RATE INCREASE (CALORIES BURNED AT REST)
Similarly, a walking habit can raise the resting metabolic rate by increasing lean body mass. This effect is generally more pronounced in untrained or sedentary people new to any fitness program.
It can also be an effective weight-maintenance method for someone who has already lost weight and grown physically fit.
METABOLIC CONTROL AND APPETITE IMPROVEMENT
Walking doesn’t make you hungry like other forms of exercise do, so you can reach a calorie deficit even without a more intense workout that makes you feel hungry. So walking is an excellent way for people on a low-calorie diet to burn more calories and lose weight.
Sedentary behavior, or not moving around, changes our metabolism in strange ways. These changes can make hunger signals stronger than they should be, letting us eat more calories than our bodies need.
Does the research back this up?
Many research investigations back up these claims. In one fair trial with 35 obese people, for example, a walking program with limited nutrition counseling significantly reduced body weight, increased lean body mass, and made people’s bodies work better overall.
Similarly, another pilot study examining how well a walking bus (or walking as a transportation program) worked found that participants who walked to and from work lost more weight in eight weeks than those who didn’t.
This study shows that even without a formal walking regimen, minor modifications in daily routines like walking to work or running errands can aid with weight loss.
What is the verdict?
Walking can help us lose weight by increasing the energy we use and the number of calories we burn at rest and making us less hungry.
Do I have to walk at a specific speed?
Although walking with more significant effort (i.e., walking faster or on more challenging terrain) may result in higher energy (calorie) expenditure for that walking session, walking at a faster speed or for longer periods may be counterproductive to weight loss goals due to decreased compliance and consistency.
It was shown that among study participants given an exercise prescription, those who consistently lost weight and followed the walking program were given 30 minutes per day rather than 60 or 90-minute programs. The researchers also said that walking routines with more intensity led to less overall compliance and less positive results.
So, what’s the bottom line?
When adopting walking as a weight-loss method, consistency is more crucial than intensity walking pace.
HOW MANY WALKS WILL BE REQUIRED?
Although we may estimate how much of a deficit we have if we know the individual’s weight and height and the intensity level (i.e., walking pace or terrain), consistency is frequently more crucial when walking for weight loss.
Often, it is not the intensity of the walking activity that is most significant in long-term weight loss; instead, it is how frequently and how long you walk that is most important. It may be more beneficial to consider walking as a long-term habit that you are attempting to establish.
15-year research that looked at adult weight trends over that time. The researchers discovered that people who walked for 30 minutes daily gained much less weight than those who did not.
Furthermore, in the meta-analysis a large study that looks at a bunch of other studies, researchers who looked at walking behaviors and weight loss by comparing numerous studies discovered that the longer a walking habit was maintained, the more likely it was to result in significant weight reduction.
So, what’s the bottom line?
Consistency is essential. If you want to use walking as a weight-loss method, make it a long-term habit! Concentrate on getting in your regular stroll rather than increasing the intensity. Please do what you can daily and gradually raise your step count or distance as you become accustomed to it.
What is the number of steps I need to take per day?
Following current standards, a daily step goal of 7,000 to 8,000 per day can provide essential health benefits. Several step trackers and fitness applications set the daily step count to 10,000 steps.
According to scientific research, setting a daily step goal of 10,000 is a good weight loss goal. This figure, however, is somewhat arbitrary because consistency and the willingness to stick with a walking program are more crucial for reaping the health advantages of walking including weight loss.
So, what’s the bottom line?
Using your app or device, determine your daily baseline steps. If you can stomach it, aim for a step count goal of 7,500 per day, but achieving more grades beyond your baseline is more crucial if that is all you can manage regularly. Increase your step goal to 10,000 steps per day as you gain fitness. Remember that consistency is the MOST crucial aspect, so pick a step target that you can keep and progressively grow.
DO I NEED TO GO FOR A DAILY WALK OR JUST A DAILY STEP GOAL?
The answer to this question is whatever works best for you. A pedometer or step tracker can be helpful if you need numbers to reach your goals or want to be held accountable. If it is more convenient to select a specific time of day for a devoted walk for duration or distance, that also works.
TIPS FOR MAINTAINING WALKING CONSISTENCY
Make walking a habit. You could walk after supper or first thing in the morning. Include more walking in your everyday routines. Perhaps you go to the shop, to work, or do some housekeeping daily. Take a walk with a buddy or spouse; this makes it an activity you look forward to daily and helps strengthen your social interactions.
While on your walk, make any required phone calls (for example, employment, doctor’s appointments, or calls to family members). You can even make similar calls while strolling about your yard or house. To achieve a daily step target, use a step tracker like a Fitbit, an Apple Watch, or the health app on your phone. You may make a game out of it by attempting to outperform your weekly or monthly average.
To cope with severe weather, wear appropriate outdoor attire. It would be best to consider snow pants and ski coats for cold weather, rain jackets, and waterproof shoes for wet weather. If the weather isn’t cooperating, find a location to walk inside. Indoor walkers may find specialized walking paths in malls or local hospitals.
Diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, and excessive cholesterol/triglycerides are all symptoms of metabolic dysregulation. Sedentism leads to metabolic imbalance. Your skeletal muscles don’t contract as much when you don’t walk; this means more triglycerides and glucose are in your blood because they aren’t removed.
A daily walking routine can help counteract and reverse the effects of sedentary behavior. A daily walking habit will help you achieve your weight loss goals. It is also a low-cost, simple-to-start, enjoyable, and healthful lifestyle practice for anyone seeking better health.
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